Standard
$47,000USD
≈ €41,400
Own embryos
1 embryo transfer
The situation in Spain
Spain reality
Spain makes surrogacy contracts null and void under Article 10 of Law 14/2006 (LTRA), but does not criminalize intended parents who go abroad. Spanish courts have established a clear path to recognition: thousands of Spanish couples have completed surrogacy abroad and registered their children in Spain.
Surrogacy is legally void in Spain under Article 10 of Law 14/2006 on Assisted Reproductive Technology (LTRA). Any surrogacy contract signed in Spain is null and unenforceable. Both commercial and altruistic arrangements are void, and Spanish fertility clinics cannot legally assist with domestic surrogacy.
However — and this is important — Spain does not criminalize intended parents who go abroad for surrogacy. Going abroad is not a criminal offence. The Supreme Court (Tribunal Supremo) and the Dirección General de los Registros y del Notariado (DGRN) have developed a pragmatic approach to recognizing foreign birth certificates from surrogacy, particularly where at least one parent has a genetic link to the child.
The practical reality: thousands of Spanish couples have completed surrogacy abroad and registered their children in Spain. The Spanish consulate in the destination country registers the child's birth if at least one parent is Spanish and genetically related. The non-genetic parent then pursues adoption or civil registry procedures in Spain. We coordinate the foreign side; a Spanish family lawyer coordinates the Spanish side.
What this means for you
If you're a married Spanish couple considering surrogacy, your only practical path is going abroad. The choice is which country.
- Most predictable but expensive (USA): €114,400+ for the programme alone. Pre-birth orders in surrogacy-friendly states. Well-accepted by Spanish consulates.
- Most affordable & legally clear (Ukraine, Georgia, Armenia): from €41,400 all-inclusive. Married heterosexual couples named on birth certificates. Spanish consulates have experience with all three countries.
- EU-based (Greece): legal for heterosexual couples. EU membership may simplify recognition for Spanish couples.
For Spanish couples who want a clear legal framework abroad, predictable pricing, and want to begin soon — Ukraine, Georgia, and Armenia are usually the right choice. We coordinate all three.
Your three destinations
Three countries, three legal paths. Same all-inclusive pricing.
🇺🇦
Ukraine
Fastest legal path
Birth certificate in your names from day one. No court proceedings.
Explore Ukraine →🇬🇪
Georgia
No active war
Legal since 1997. One of the longest-established frameworks worldwide.
Explore Georgia →🇦🇲
Armenia
Emerging destination
Clear law, strong medical infrastructure, immediate birth certificate.
Explore Armenia →All-inclusive · 3 packages
Same price across all three countries
Comfort
$60,000USD
≈ €52,800
IVF + PGD FISH 9 testing
up to 3 transfers
Prestige
$75,000USD
≈ €66,000
Up to 3 IVF cycles + PGT-A
unlimited transfers
Three milestone-based payments — at contract signing, week 25, and after birth. See full breakdown & payment schedule →
Returning home with your baby
Returning to Spain with a baby born via surrogacy abroad is a well-established process — thousands of Spanish couples have done it. The route is managed primarily through the Spanish consulate in the destination country. We coordinate the foreign side; a Spanish family lawyer coordinates the Spanish civil registry process.
1
Register at the Spanish Consulate
If at least one parent is a Spanish citizen and genetically related to the child, you register the birth at the Spanish consulate in the destination country. The consulate inscribes the foreign birth certificate in the Spanish Civil Registry. DNA testing is typically required to confirm the genetic link.
You'll need: the original foreign birth certificate (apostilled), marriage certificate, proof of Spanish citizenship, identification, and DNA test results. Processing typically takes 4–8 weeks at the consulate.
2
Bring the baby home
Once the consulate inscribes the birth and your baby has a Spanish passport, you fly home as a family. Most Spanish couples spend 3–5 weeks in the destination country while DNA testing and the passport are processed.
3
Legal parentage in Spain
The genetic parent is typically registered directly as legal parent via the consulate inscription. The non-genetic parent may need to pursue adoption (adopción) or other civil procedures in Spain to become a full legal parent — this depends on the specific case and which parent is genetically related.
A Spanish family lawyer experienced in international surrogacy will guide this process. Timeline varies: some cases resolve quickly through civil registry; others require a court application. We can refer you to experienced Spanish lawyers.
Important Spain-Specific Note
Engage a Spanish family lawyer experienced in international surrogacy before starting your programme. The DGRN Circular of 2010 and subsequent Supreme Court rulings have created a workable path, but each case depends on which parent is genetically related, the destination country, and how documents are structured. The Spanish consulate in Ukraine, Georgia, and Armenia has processed many surrogacy cases — the path is well-mapped but requires careful preparation.
Other countries Spanish couples sometimes consider
Honesty matters. Here are alternatives we don't operate in but you may have heard of:
- USA — very popular among Spanish couples due to pre-birth orders and smooth Spanish consular recognition. Cost is €114,400–176,000+ — around three times more than our programmes. If budget allows, the USA offers the smoothest legal path.
- Greece — legal for heterosexual couples. EU-based. Similar cost to Ukraine. Some Spanish couples prefer Greece for EU legal simplicity.
- Mexico (Tabasco/Sinaloa) — historically popular with Spanish couples due to language and legal familiarity. Framework has changed — verify current status before proceeding.
- Colombia — emerging destination. Less established legal framework.
If you're set on a country we don't operate in, we'll tell you so honestly and point you elsewhere. We'd rather lose your enquiry than steer you wrong.
Frequently asked questions for Spanish couples
Is it legal for me to do surrogacy abroad as a Spanish citizen?
Going abroad for surrogacy is not a criminal offence for Spanish intended parents. Article 10 of Law 14/2006 (LTRA) makes surrogacy contracts void and unenforceable in Spain, but does not penalize parents who travel abroad. The Supreme Court and DGRN have established procedures for recognizing foreign birth certificates.
Will my baby be Spanish?
If at least one parent is a Spanish citizen and genetically related to the child, the baby is eligible for Spanish citizenship. You register the birth at the Spanish consulate in the destination country, providing the apostilled foreign birth certificate and DNA test results. The consulate processes citizenship by descent. Total process: typically 4–8 weeks.
What if neither of us is genetically related to the baby?
This is significantly more complex. Spanish citizenship by descent requires a genetic link to a Spanish parent. Couples using both donor egg and donor sperm will need to explore alternative legal routes — potentially including adoption. Consult a Spanish family lawyer before starting any programme in this situation.
How does the non-genetic parent become a legal parent?
The genetic parent is typically registered directly through the consulate. The non-genetic parent will need additional steps — adoption (adopción) or civil registry procedures in Spain. This varies by case and by how the foreign birth certificate is issued. A Spanish lawyer experienced in surrogacy will guide you.
How long will I be away from Spain?
Two trips: embryo transfer (3–5 days, optional) and the birth trip (3–5 weeks for consulate registration, DNA testing, and Spanish passport processing). Plan for the longer end — DNA testing is required and adds time.
What does it cost — total — for a Spanish couple?
Programme: from €41,400 (Standard package, all-inclusive). Plus: flights €800–1,800, accommodation €2,500–5,000 for the birth stay, Spanish lawyer fees €3,000–8,000, DNA testing €500, consulate and apostille fees €500, miscellaneous €1,000. Total typically €49,000–58,000.
Is there any reform planned in Spain?
Political debate around surrogacy reform continues in Spain. As of 2026, Article 10 LTRA remains in force and surrogacy contracts remain void. Some parties have proposed regulated frameworks; none has been enacted. Until reform happens, the established abroad + consulate recognition route applies.
What if Ukraine becomes unsafe during our programme?
We have managed programmes through the war since February 2022 with no harm to families or surrogates. Our contingency plan includes relocating to Lviv (3 hours from the EU border) if needed. If you prefer to avoid Ukraine entirely, our Georgia and Armenia programmes are equivalent in cost and legal certainty.
Can I speak to a Spanish family who has done this with you?
Yes — with their permission. During your free consultation, we can arrange a private introduction. We are building our network of completed Spanish-couple cases, and can also connect you with other European families with similar experiences.
Disclaimer: This information is general guidance based on Spanish law (Law 14/2006 LTRA, Civil Code, Supreme Court rulings) and international laws as of April 2026. Individual circumstances vary, especially regarding the genetic link and the recognition process in Spain. Before beginning any surrogacy programme, you must consult a Spanish family lawyer experienced in international surrogacy to understand how the law applies to your specific situation. Novaparent Surrogacy is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice — we coordinate surrogacy programmes and refer you to qualified professionals.